Method of Matchmaking in Vedic Astrology

Matchmaking (Kundli Milan) is an essential practice in Vedic astrology to ensure harmony, longevity, and prosperity in a marriage. It is based on multiple astrological factors, including Ashtakoot Guna Milan, Mangal Dosha, Bhakoot and Nadi Dosha, and the strength of the 7th house and its lord.
1. Key Factors in Vedic Matchmaking
- Ashtakoot Guna Milan (8-Factor Compatibility Check)
- Mangal Dosha (Kuja Dosha) Analysis
- 7th House and Its Lord in Both Charts
- Dasha (Planetary Periods) Compatibility
- Navamsa (D-9) Chart Analysis
- Bhakoot and Nadi Dosha Considerations
- Other Yogas and Doshas Affecting Marriage
1. Ashtakoot Guna Milan (Guna Matching System)
The Ashtakoot system compares the Moon Nakshatra of the bride and groom to determine compatibility. There are 8 Koots (categories), each with specific points, adding up to 36 points (Gunas).
Koot (Category) | Meaning | Max Score | Significance |
Varna | Spiritual compatibility | 1 | Ego level, compatibility of nature |
Vashya | Mutual control & attraction | 2 | Influence over each other |
Tara | Longevity & health compatibility | 3 | Birth Star compatibility |
Yoni | Sexual compatibility | 4 | Physical and emotional bonding |
Graha Maitri | Mental & intellectual compatibility | 5 | Friendship between planets |
Gana | Temperament compatibility | 6 | Divine (Deva), Human (Manushya), Demonic (Rakshasa) |
Bhakoot | Financial & emotional stability | 7 | Moon sign relationship |
Nadi | Health, progeny & genetic compatibility | 8 | Same Nadi is problematic |
Interpretation of Guna Scores
- 32-36 Points – Excellent Compatibility
- 25-31 Points – Very Good Compatibility
- 18-24 Points – Average Compatibility (Marriage Possible)
- Below 18 Points – Poor Compatibility (Marriage Not Recommended)
Important Ashtakoot Considerations
- Bhakoot Dosha (Moon Sign Dosha): Some Bhakoot combinations (6-8, 2-12) cause instability.
- Nadi Dosha: If both partners have the same Nadi, there may be issues in childbirth.
2. Mangal Dosha (Kuja Dosha) Analysis
Mangal Dosha occurs when Mars (Mangal) is placed in certain houses, causing disturbances in marital life.
Manglik Positions
Mars in 1st, 2nd, 4th, 7th, 8th, or 12th house is considered Manglik Dosha.
House | Effects of Manglik Dosha |
1st House | Aggressive nature, control issues |
2nd House | Financial instability, family disputes |
4th House | Domestic disharmony |
7th House | Conflict in marriage, separation tendencies |
8th House | Accidents, health problems, widowhood risks |
12th House | Extramarital affairs, sexual incompatibility |
Cancellation of Mangal Dosha
- If Mars is in its own sign (Aries, Scorpio) or exalted (Capricorn).
- If both partners have Mangal Dosha, it cancels out (Manglik + Manglik = No Dosha).
- If benefic planets aspect Mars (Jupiter, Venus, or Moon).
3. Analysis of the 7th House (House of Marriage)
- The 7th house represents marriage, partnership, and spouse.
- The 7th lord’s placement in different houses gives insights into marital life.
- Any malefic influence (Saturn, Rahu, Ketu, Mars, Sun) on the 7th house or its lord can cause delays or disturbances in marriage.
7th Lord in House | Effect on Marriage |
1st House | Spouse is dominant in life |
2nd House | Wealthy marriage, family-focused |
4th House | Comfortable home, good emotional bonding |
5th House | Romantic marriage, love marriage possibilities |
7th House | Strong marital bond, harmonious relationship |
8th House | Inheritance through spouse, health issues |
12th House | Foreign settlement, spiritual spouse |
4. Dasha and Transit Compatibility
- The running Mahadasha and Antardasha should support marriage.
- If the 7th lord is in a good Dasha, it ensures timely and happy marriage.
- Unfavorable Dasha periods (Saturn-Rahu, Mars-Ketu) may cause delays or disputes.
5. Navamsa (D-9) Chart Analysis
- The Navamsa chart (D-9) refines the marriage prediction.
- The 7th house lord relation in D-9 indicate the quality of marriage.
- If benefic planets are placed in the 7th house of Navamsa, marital life will be happy.(if you consider D 9 as graphical map)
6. Bhakoot and Nadi Dosha Considerations
Bhakoot Dosha (Moon Sign Compatibility Issue)
Certain Moon sign placements cause difficulties in marriage:
Bhakoot Dosha | Effects |
6-8 (Shadashtak) | Health problems, financial instability |
2-12 (Dwidwadash) | Mental incompatibility |
5-9 (Nav Pancham) | Issues in childbirth |
Remedies: Performing Puja, charity, or selecting a Muhurta for marriage.
Nadi Dosha (Genetic Compatibility Issue)
If both partners have the same Nadi, it can cause problems in childbirth.
Nadi Type | Effects |
Adi Nadi | Frequent health issues |
Madhya Nadi | Mental and emotional instability |
Antya Nadi | Relationship conflicts |
Remedies: Nadi Dosha can be nullified if the couple has a good Ashtakoot score or through proper rituals.
7. Other Important Considerations
- Dwi-Janma Rashis (Dual Signs – Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius, Pisces)
- Favorable for marriage as they adjust well.
- Venus and Jupiter Strength
- Venus represents love and Jupiter represents wisdom.
- Weak Venus may lead to lack of love, while weak Jupiter can cause lack of ethics in marriage.
- Dosha Remedies
- Puja for Mangal Dosha: Kumbh Vivah (symbolic marriage with a tree).
- Bhakoot/Nadi Dosha: Mantras, charity, and gemstone remedies.
Vedic astrology provides a detailed and systematic approach to matchmaking by analyzing Guna Milan, Mangal Dosha, planetary placements, Navamsa chart, and Dasha periods. A properly matched Kundli ensures harmony, prosperity, and longevity in marriage.