Mars (Mangal) in Vedic Astrology

Here is a detailed description of Mars (Mangal) from core classical texts like Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra (BPHS), Phaladeepika, Saravali, Brihat Jataka, and Jataka Parijata.

1. General Significance of Mars (Mangal)

Mars (Mangal) is the planet of energy, courage, aggression, and action. It is the commander-in-chief of the planetary cabinet and represents warriors, soldiers, competition, and determination. Mars is also the karaka (significator) of the 3rd and 6th houses and plays a crucial role in shaping a person’s willpower, discipline, and ability to overcome obstacles.

Core Attributes of Mars:

• Courage, bravery, and fearlessness
• War, aggression, and physical strength
• Land, property, real estate, and construction
• Technical skills, engineering, and mechanical aptitude
• Discipline, logic, and strategic thinking
• Siblings, especially younger brothers
• Competition, sports, and military service
• Blood, muscles, and overall vitality
• Anger, impulsiveness, and stubbornness

Mars is a fiery, masculine, and malefic planet, ruling Aries (Mesha) and Scorpio (Vrischika). It is exalted in Capricorn (Makara) at 28° and debilitated in Cancer (Karka) at 28°.

2. Description from Core Classical Texts

A. Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra (BPHS)

Maharishi Parashara describes Mars as the planet of war, energy, and passion. Important points include:

1. Mars governs courage, physical strength, weapons, and warfare.
2. A well-placed Mars gives success in leadership, engineering, and land-related matters.
3. An afflicted Mars can cause aggression, conflicts, injuries, and disputes.
4. Mars is associated with logic, discipline, and technical skills.

Parashara also states that Mars is the karaka for younger siblings, especially younger brothers.

B. Jataka Parijata

Vaidyanatha Dikshita describes Mars as the giver of energy, ambition, and physical endurance. Key points include:

• A strong Mars grants victory in battles, dominance in sports, and expertise in strategy.
• A weak or afflicted Mars causes unnecessary aggression, injuries, and reckless behavior.
• Mars-related Yogas (such as Ruchaka Yoga) can bring power, fame, and military success.

C. Phaladeepika

Mantreswara explains that Mars represents physical and mental strength. He highlights:

• A strong Mars gives a warrior-like attitude, courage, and leadership skills.
• An afflicted Mars can make a person violent, short-tempered, and accident-prone.
• Mars governs land, real estate, and engineering professions.

D. Saravali

Kalyan Varma states that Mars influences bravery, athletic ability, and survival instincts. He notes:

• A powerful Mars makes a person independent, determined, and victorious in conflicts.
• A weak Mars leads to cowardice, lack of confidence, and difficulties in decision-making.

E. Brihat Jataka

Varahamihira describes Mars as a planet of raw energy and action. He emphasizes:

• Mars gives boldness, ambition, and dominance.
• If afflicted, it causes excessive aggression, impulsive decisions, and accidents.

3. Effects of Mars in Different Houses

The placement of Mars in the birth chart determines its impact:

• 1st House – Aggressive, bold, courageous, but short-tempered.
• 2nd House – Harsh speech, disputes over wealth, possible family conflicts.
• 3rd House – Adventurous, fearless, strong willpower, good for sports.
• 4th House – Conflicts in home life, success in real estate, restless nature.
• 5th House – Strong intellect, but risk of impulsive decisions in love.
• 6th House – Victory over enemies, success in competitive fields.
• 7th House – Dominating spouse, potential marital conflicts (Manglik Dosha).
• 8th House – Secretive, strong intuition, accidents or surgery risks.
• 9th House – Strong beliefs, risk-taking in spirituality, connection with law.
• 10th House – Excellent leadership, success in politics or defense.
• 11th House – Gains through effort, competitive success, bold social circle.
• 12th House – Expenses due to impulsive actions, success in foreign lands.

4. Mars in Different Signs

• Aries (Own Sign) – Energetic, action-oriented, courageous, but impulsive.
• Taurus – Strong-willed, aggressive in financial matters, interest in construction.
• Gemini – Sharp intellect, quick decision-making, but argumentative.
• Cancer (Debilitated) – Emotional conflicts, struggles in asserting oneself.
• Leo – Natural leader, strong-willed, success in competitive fields.
• Virgo – Strategic, technical skills, good analytical abilities.
• Libra – Diplomatic warrior, balance between aggression and charm.
• Scorpio (Own Sign) – Intense, powerful, fearless, strong survival instincts.
• Sagittarius – Adventurous, risk-taking, strong in physical activities.
• Capricorn (Exalted) – Disciplined, highly successful in military or business.
• Aquarius – Rebel-like attitude, innovative in action, social fighter.
• Pisces – Passive-aggressive, deep emotional strength, strong intuition.

5. Mars and Relationships

• Siblings – Strong Mars gives supportive younger siblings; a weak Mars may cause sibling rivalry.
• Marriage (Manglik Dosha) – Mars in 1st, 2nd, 4th, 7th, 8th, or 12th house can cause challenges in marriage (Manglik Dosha). Proper remedies or matching of charts is recommended.
• Career – A strong Mars is beneficial for military, police, engineering, and sports careers.
• Health – Governs blood circulation, muscles, and physical stamina. Afflicted Mars can cause accidents, injuries, or surgeries.

6. Remedies for a Weak or Afflicted Mars

If Mars is weak or afflicted, the following remedies can help:

1. Chanting Hanuman Chalisa or Mangal Beej Mantra (“Om Kraam Kreem Kraum Sah Bhaumaya Namah”).
2. Wearing a Red Coral (Moonga) on the ring finger in gold or copper (after consultation).
3. Fasting on Tuesdays to strengthen Mars’s positive effects.
4. Donating red lentils, jaggery, or red cloth on Tuesdays.
5. Performing Mangal Puja and worshipping Lord Hanuman or Lord Kartikeya.
6. Practicing self-control in speech and anger to balance Mars’s aggression.
7. Engaging in physical activities like martial arts, running, or sports to channel Mars’s energy positively.

Conclusion Mars (Mangal) is the planet of action, courage, and determination. It represents willpower, leadership, land, property, and competition. A strong Mars brings confidence, victory, and success, while a weak or afflicted Mars can cause aggression, impulsive actions, and conflicts. Proper remedies and discipline can harness Mars’s energy for positive results.

Disclaimer

The information presented here is intended for reference by knowledge seekers. The author has compiled these details from standard texts and experienced astrologers. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, astrology is a vast and interpretative field.

If you have a different perspective or opinion on any fact mentioned, you are encouraged to use your own wisdom and judgment to follow the data points that align with your experience and belief system. The reader is responsible for their own interpretations and applications of the information provided.

About Post Author

Anupam Shukla

anupam@astrosutras.in

https://astrosutras.in