Special Dasha Systems in Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra (BPHS)

Introduction to Special Dashas

Apart from the widely used Nakshatra-based (Vimshottari, Ashtottari) and Rashi-based (Chara, Sthira) Dashas, Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra (BPHS) mentions several Special Dashas. These Dashas are conditional, meaning they apply under specific horoscopic conditions. Special Dashas provide deeper insights into spiritual growth, Raja Yoga, longevity, and Karmic influences.

Why Use Special Dashas?

1. When general Dashas (e.g., Vimshottari) fail to explain life events.
2. To understand hidden karmic influences and spiritual evolution.
3. For predicting wealth, fame, and Raja Yogas.
4. To analyze longevity and Maraka periods.

1. Shashtihayani Dasha (60-Year Cycle)

Overview:

• Based on Jupiter’s cycle, covering a total of 60 years.
• Used for predicting longevity and major life phases.

Calculation of Shashtihayani Dasha:

1. The first Dasha starts from the Lagna (Ascendant) sign.
2. The duration of each Dasha is determined by the Navamsha position of Jupiter.
3. The sequence follows the natural zodiac order.

When to Use Shashtihayani Dasha?

• For analyzing longevity and health issues.
• For timing significant karmic events related to Jupiter (guru, dharma, wisdom).
• When the chart shows strong Jupiter influences.

2. Panchottari Dasha (105-Year Cycle)

Overview:

• Used for analyzing spiritual progress and higher knowledge.
• Total cycle: 105 years.
• Strongly linked to Jupiter’s position in the horoscope.

Calculation of Panchottari Dasha:

1. Identify the strongest house (Dharma Trikona: 1st, 5th, or 9th house).
2. The first Dasha starts from the strongest sign in the Dharma Trikona.
3. The duration of each Dasha is based on the planetary aspects on these houses.

When to Use Panchottari Dasha?

• When analyzing spiritual awakening and religious inclinations.
• For long-term career and personal growth predictions.
• If Jupiter is prominently placed in the chart.

3. Dwisaptati Sama Dasha (72-Year Cycle)

Overview:

• 72-year total cycle, divided into planetary periods.
• Applicable when Lagna (Ascendant) is in a dual sign (Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius, Pisces).
• Focuses on Karma, duty, and career-related results.

Calculation of Dwisaptati Sama Dasha:

1. The first Dasha starts from the strongest among Lagna, 10th house, or Moon sign.
2. The sequence follows the natural zodiac order.
3. The duration is determined by the strength of planets placed in these houses.

When to Use Dwisaptati Sama Dasha?

• For career growth and professional success predictions.
• When analyzing duty and responsibilities in life.
• If Lagna is in a dual sign and Vimshottari does not give clear results.

4. Shatabdika Dasha (100-Year Cycle)

Overview:

• 100-year cycle, used for long-term planning and prosperity analysis.
• Based on the Moon’s strength in the horoscope.

Calculation of Shatabdika Dasha:

1. The first Dasha starts from the Rashi of the strongest planet in the chart.
2. The sequence follows the reverse order of signs if the Lagna is in a Fixed sign.
3. If Lagna is in a Movable or Dual sign, the sequence follows the natural order.

When to Use Shatabdika Dasha?

• For analyzing material prosperity and long-term wealth.
• If the Moon is very strong in the chart.
• When predicting inheritance and land-related matters.

5. Nava Dasha (9-Year Cycle)

Overview:

• Shorter 9-year cycle, based on Navamsha strength.
• Suitable for timing short-term career changes, health issues, and relationship events.

Calculation of Nava Dasha:

1. Identify the strongest Navamsha sign (D9 chart).
2. The first Dasha starts from that sign.
3. The sequence follows the Navamsha order in D9 chart.

When to Use Nava Dasha?

• For predicting relationship and marriage timing.
• For short-term job changes and career shifts.
• For health-related predictions.

6. Mandook Dasha (Leap Dasha)

Overview:

• Known as “Jumping” Dasha, moving non-linearly across signs.
• Used for timing sudden changes, accidents, and unexpected gains or losses.

Calculation of Mandook Dasha:

1. The first Dasha starts from the strongest sign in Kendra (1st, 4th, 7th, 10th house).
2. The sequence follows a leap pattern (e.g., 1st to 5th, then 9th, then 3rd).
3. Duration is determined by planetary strength.

When to Use Mandook Dasha?

• For analyzing sudden rise or fall in career and wealth.
• When dealing with accidents, legal issues, or hidden enemies.
• If the chart has many unexpected life changes and transformations.

Comparison of Special Dashas

When to Use Special Dashas?

1. Use Shashtihayani Dasha → If longevity and health issues need analysis.
2. Use Panchottari Dasha → If spiritual growth and religious inclinations are important.
3. Use Dwisaptati Sama Dasha → If career and life responsibilities need deep analysis.
4. Use Shatabdika Dasha → If material prosperity and long-term success are primary concerns.
5. Use Nava Dasha → For short-term relationship and career events.
6. Use Mandook Dasha → For analyzing sudden ups and downs in life.

Special Dashas provide unique insights into life patterns that general Dashas may miss. Choosing the right Dasha depends on the individual’s birth chart and specific life questions.

About Post Author

Anupam Shukla

anupam@astrosutras.in

https://astrosutras.in