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Sahama in Tajika Shastra: Calculation & Significance
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Definition | Sahama refers to special points in a Tajika (annual) horoscope, indicating specific life events and influences. |
| Calculation Method | – Derived using a formula based on the longitude difference between specific planets or houses. – Formula: Sahama = (Longitude of Planet A ± Longitude of Planet B) ± Constant (varies for different Sahamas). – The result is projected onto the zodiac to find the exact degree of the Sahama point. |
| Types of Sahamas | There are many Sahamas, each representing a different aspect of life, such as: – Raja Sahama (Success & Power) – Vijaya Sahama (Victory) – Vitta Sahama (Wealth) – Vidya Sahama (Education) – Satru Sahama (Enemies) – Mrityu Sahama (Death) |
| Interpretation | – The house and sign placement of a Sahama indicate its strength and effect. – If a benefic planet aspects or conjoins it, favorable results occur. – If a malefic planet influences it, challenges arise in the related area. |
| Practical Use in Tajika | – Used in Varshaphala (annual horoscopy) to predict key life events. – Sahama points are compared with planetary transits to determine periods of activation. – Helps in Muhurta (timing) and remedial astrology. |
Here are the formulas for the major Sahamas in Tajika Shastra, along with their meanings and significance:
Sahama Formulas & Their Significance
| Sahama Name | Formula | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Raja Sahama (Royalty & Power) | Ascendant + Sun – Moon | Indicates success, political power, and influence. Favorable placement shows authority and leadership. |
| Vijaya Sahama (Victory) | Ascendant + Saturn – Mars | Determines victory over enemies, success in conflicts, and competitive triumphs. |
| Vitta Sahama (Wealth) | Ascendant + Jupiter – Sun | Represents financial prosperity, accumulation of wealth, and monetary gains. |
| Vidya Sahama (Education & Knowledge) | Ascendant + Mercury – Moon | Indicates academic success, intelligence, and higher learning. |
| Satru Sahama (Enemies & Obstacles) | Ascendant + Mars – Saturn | Reveals enemies, struggles, and conflicts in life. A strong Sahama here suggests overcoming obstacles. |
| Mrityu Sahama (Death & Longevity) | Ascendant + Saturn – Moon | Related to health, accidents, and longevity. A weak or afflicted placement may indicate health issues. |
| Bhagya Sahama (Fortune) | Ascendant + Sun – Jupiter | Indicates luck, divine blessings, and overall fortune in life. |
| Karya Siddhi Sahama (Success in Work) | Ascendant + Mars – Sun | Determines achievements, career progress, and successful completion of goals. |
| Putra Sahama (Children & Progeny) | Ascendant + Jupiter – Venus | Related to childbirth, happiness from children, and their well-being. |
| Dhana Sahama (Financial Stability) | Ascendant + Moon – Jupiter | Indicates financial security and ability to accumulate assets. |
| Vyapara Sahama (Business Success) | Ascendant + Mercury – Saturn | Helps in determining success in trade, business ventures, and commerce. |
| Moha Sahama (Attachment & Delusion) | Ascendant + Venus – Moon | Reveals emotional attachments, desires, and mental distractions. |
| Durga Sahama (Protection & Safety) | Ascendant + Mars – Sun | Indicates security, protection from harm, and overcoming dangers. |
| Arogya Sahama (Health & Well-being) | Ascendant + Moon – Mars | Shows vitality, resistance to diseases, and general well-being. |
How to Use Sahamas in Predictions:
- Locate the Sahama in the annual chart (Varshaphala).
- Check the Ruler of that Sahama and its strength in the chart.
- Examine Aspects from benefic and malefic planets to interpret its impact.
- See Planetary Transits over the Sahama degree to time important events.
Example Calculation of Vivaha Sahama (Marriage Point)
Formula for Vivaha Sahama:
Vivaha Sahama=Ascendant+Venus−Jupiter\text{Vivaha Sahama} = \text{Ascendant} + \text{Venus} – \text{Jupiter}Vivaha Sahama=Ascendant+Venus−Jupiter
(Where Ascendant, Venus, and Jupiter are their respective longitudes in degrees.)
Step-by-Step Calculation Example:
Assume the following planetary positions in a horoscope:
- Ascendant (Lagna) = 120° (Leo 0°)
- Venus = 210° (Libra 0°)
- Jupiter = 150° (Virgo 0°)
Now, applying the formula: Vivaha Sahama=120°+210°−150°\text{Vivaha Sahama} = 120° + 210° – 150°Vivaha Sahama=120°+210°−150° =180°= 180°=180°
180° corresponds to Libra 0°, meaning the Vivaha Sahama falls in Libra.
Interpretation & Importance of Vivaha Sahama:
- Sign Placement: If placed in a favorable sign (Taurus, Libra, Pisces), marriage is auspicious and harmonious.
- House Placement: If it falls in the 7th house, marriage may occur early. In the 6th or 8th house, delays or obstacles may arise.
- Aspects & Conjunctions:
- Benefic influence (Venus, Jupiter, Moon) → Happy and prosperous marriage.
- Malefic influence (Saturn, Mars, Rahu, Ketu) → Delays, separation, or difficulties in marriage.
- Activation: Marriage is likely when transiting Jupiter or Venus aspects the Vivaha Sahama.
